Kimchi Premium

The "Kimchi Premium" refers to the phenomenon in the cryptocurrency market where the price of a particular cryptocurrency, such as Bitcoin, trades at a higher value on South Korean exchanges compared to global exchanges. This premium arises due to various factors, including high demand for cryptocurrencies in South Korea, capital controls limiting the flow of funds out of the country, and limited arbitrage opportunities between South Korean exchanges and global ones.

Examples and cases of the Kimchi Premium include:

  1. In January 2018, during the peak of the cryptocurrency bull market, Bitcoin was trading at a significant premium on South Korean exchanges compared to global exchanges. At one point, the price of Bitcoin on South Korean exchanges was more than 50% higher than on other platforms.
  2. In March 2021, the Kimchi Premium resurfaced as the cryptocurrency market experienced a surge in prices. Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies traded at a considerable premium on South Korean exchanges, leading to arbitrage opportunities for traders who could exploit the price difference.
  3. Regulatory changes and government interventions in South Korea have occasionally caused fluctuations in the Kimchi Premium. For instance, announcements of stricter regulations on cryptocurrency trading or taxation policies have led to temporary decreases in the premium as traders react to the news.

Overall, the Kimchi Premium reflects the unique dynamics of the South Korean cryptocurrency market and highlights the influence of local factors on cryptocurrency prices.