Every crypto enthusiast might know what happens every four years in the coin industry. This even cuts the number of bitcoins entering circulation and affects the overall supply of Bitcoin. Have you guessed what we are talking about? In this article, we are going to understand what Bitcoin Halving is and what the predictions it gas for 2024.
What Is Bitcoin Halving?
Let’s figure out in more detail what Bitcoin Halving is. Bitcoin Halving, also known as Halving or Halvening, occurs approximately every four years or after every 210,000 blocks mined. This fundamental process is coded into the Bitcoin protocol. It also is a pivotal aspect of Bitcoin’s monetary policy designed to control its issuance and maintain scarcity.
How does it work? During the Halving, the mining reward that miners receive for validating and adding new blocks to the blockchain is reduced by half. Initially set at 50 bitcoins per block when Bitcoin was launched in 2009, it has undergone two halvings: in 2012 (reducing the reward to 25 bitcoins) and in 2016 (reducing it to 12.5 bitcoins).
The most recent Halving took place in May 2020, where the reward further decreased to 6.25 bitcoins per block. The purpose of halving the reward is to slow down the rate at which new bitcoins are created, ensuring a controlled and predictable supply. This mechanism aims to mimic the scarcity and finite supply characteristics of precious metals like gold, intending to combat inflation over time.
An example of Bitcoin Halving
Let’s use an example to illustrate how Bitcoin Halving works.
Assume the Bitcoin network has just launched, and miners receive a block reward of 50 bitcoins for successfully mining a block. After approximately four years (210,000 blocks), the Halving event occurs. The block reward is reduced by half from 50 bitcoins to 25 bitcoins per block. Miners now receive 25 bitcoins as a reward for mining a block instead of the previous 50 bitcoins. Subsequent Halving continues to reduce the block reward every four years. The next Halving reduces the reward from 25 bitcoins to 12.5 bitcoins per block, then to 6.25 bitcoins, and so on.
Halving events typically garner significant attention in the cryptocurrency community and financial markets. They are often associated with heightened speculation, increased interest from investors, and potential impacts on Bitcoin’s price due to reduced incoming supply.
Halving Dates History
Throughout all the crypto history, there were only four Bitcoin Halving:
First Halving : November 28, 2012
Second Halving : July 9, 2016
Third Halving : May 11, 2020
First Halving in 2012. This was the inaugural halving event in Bitcoin’s history. Before the event, the block reward was 50 BTC per block. After the halving, it reduced to 25 BTC. As a consequence, the supply of new bitcoins entering the market decreased, potentially leading to increased scarcity and a shift in the supply-demand dynamics.
Second Halving in 2016. Following the second halving, the block reward was reduced from 25 BTC to 12.5 BTC. The event received substantial attention from the crypto community and media, as it reinforced the scarcity narrative around Bitcoin. Many experts believed this event would influence Bitcoin’s price due to decreased supply and the anticipated increase in demand.
Third Halving in 2020. The most recent halving reduced the block reward from 12.5 BTC to 6.25 BTC. Similar to previous halvings, it generated significant interest and anticipation. Traders, investors, and enthusiasts closely monitored Bitcoin’s price movements before and after the event, expecting potential effects on market dynamics.
Why does Bitcoin Halving matter?
Due to its direct impact on the supply dynamics, Bitcoin halving is a significant event in the cryptocurrency’s lifecycle. Let us show you some detailed explanations of why Bitcoin halving matters:
Supply Reduction: Bitcoin has a predetermined supply limit of 21 million coins. Halving events occur approximately every four years, decreasing the rate at which new Bitcoins are created.
Historical Price Trends: Historical data from previous halvings shows that they’ve preceded substantial bull runs in Bitcoin’s price. For instance, after the 2012 halving, Bitcoin’s value soared from a few dollars to over $1,000 within a year. Similarly, after the 2016 halving, Bitcoin experienced a notable price rally, reaching close to $20,000 in late 2017.
Long-Term Impact: While halvings have historically resulted in short-term price increases, their long-term impact on Bitcoin’s value proposition lies in the concept of a deflationary asset. As the rate of issuance declines, the fixed supply cap of 21 million Bitcoin becomes more apparent, potentially reinforcing the digital currency’s role as a store of value.
It also has a great impact on the market in common. Halving events often generate significant hype, attracting attention from traders, investors, and the media. Anticipation around these events can create a speculative environment, where investors predict potential price movements, leading to increased trading activity and volatility.
When is the next Bitcoin Halving event?
The upcoming Bitcoin halving is anticipated to occur around April 2024, although pinpointing the precise date is challenging due to its dependence on block height. With halving taking place approximately every 210,000 blocks, the next event is projected to coincide with April 2024 once the block height hits 840,000.
Based on past trends, some experts speculate that the halving could potentially lead to increased demand. And subsequently, upward pressure on the price due to the reduced supply issuance. They also predict Bitcoin’s price tends to experience periods of increased volatility around halving events. Price fluctuations may occur as market participants react to the event, leading to short-term price swings.
Conclusion
Despite reduced block rewards, the Bitcoin network’s security is not compromised during halvings. Miners will continue to validate transactions and secure the network, albeit with reduced issuance. However, market dynamics are influenced by various factors, including demand, adoption rates, regulatory changes, technological advancements, and macroeconomic conditions. Some believe that in 2140 there will be no Bitcoins for mining. Others say, that the mining will live until one satoshi remains, which is 0.00000001 bitcoin. So stay tuned with ENON to know more details about the upcoming 2024 halving.
Will Bitcoin go up after halving? Bitcoin has experienced price increases after previous halvings. However, the market’s reaction to the halving can be influenced by various factors.
What is the price of Bitcoin halving in 2024? The market’s reaction to the halving can be influenced by various factors, leading to uncertain price movements.
What date is the next Bitcoin halving? The next Bitcoin halving is expected to occur around the year 2024, specifically in April 2024.